Which observation method involves teachers watching children engage in activities without interference?

Naturalistic observation is a method where teachers observe children in their natural environment while they engage in activities without any interference. This type of observation allows educators to see how children interact with their surroundings, peers, and materials in real-time, providing insights into their behaviors, skills, and social interactions. By not interfering, teachers can capture authentic learning experiences and behavioral patterns, which are crucial for understanding each child’s development and needs. This approach emphasizes the importance of observing children in settings that reflect their everyday experiences, thus leading to more effective assessments and strategies tailored to support their learning and growth.